"terra firma" meaning in English

See terra firma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌtɛɹ.ə ˈfɜː.mə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌtɛɹ.ə ˈfɝ.mə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-terra firma.wav [US]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin terra firma (“solid land”). Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:lbor|la:terra firma<t:solid land>|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "solid land", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "terra firma", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "terra firma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="terra firma"> Learned borrowing from Latin terra firma (“solid land”). Head templates: {{en-noun|-|nolink=1}} terra firma (uncountable)
  1. Continental land, as distinguished from islands. Tags: uncountable Synonyms: mainland Coordinate_terms: archipelago
    Sense id: en-terra_firma-en-noun-O6B4WX94 Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymon, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 25 37 37 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 26 36 38 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 25 37 38 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 46 43
  2. (colloquial) Land, as opposed to water or air. Tags: colloquial, uncountable Synonyms: dry land, on solid ground Translations (land, as opposed to water or air): terra ferma [feminine] (Catalan), vaste grond [masculine] (Dutch), kuiva maa (Finnish), terre ferme [feminine] (French), plancher des vaches [masculine] (French), fester Boden [masculine] (German), terraferma [feminine] (Italian), ybyeté (Old Tupi), stały ląd [masculine] (Polish), terra firme [feminine] (Portuguese), tierra firme [feminine] (Spanish), fast mark (Swedish), terra firma (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-terra_firma-en-noun-Yi0F-lfq Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Old Tupi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 25 37 37 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 26 36 38 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 25 37 38 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 49 39 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 46 43 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 11 68 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 68 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 69 25 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 10 73 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 15 67 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 13 64 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 13 65 23 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 63 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 65 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 10 69 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Tupi translations: 12 71 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 59 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 62 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 10 68 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 69 20 Disambiguation of 'land, as opposed to water or air': 5 94 0
  3. (idiomatic) Familiar territory (in a figurative sense); real-world concerns. Tags: idiomatic, uncountable Synonyms: on solid ground Coordinate_terms: terra incognita, uncharted territory, uncharted water
    Sense id: en-terra_firma-en-noun-WlmOHVoE Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymon, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 25 37 37 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 26 36 38 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 25 37 38 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 46 43
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        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "terra incognita"
        },
        {
          "word": "uncharted territory"
        },
        {
          "word": "uncharted water"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: solid ground"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "text": "It's nice to be back on terra firma after a long session of analyzing the philosopher's abstruse theories.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Familiar territory (in a figurative sense); real-world concerns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Familiar",
          "familiar#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ],
        [
          "real-world",
          "real world"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Familiar territory (in a figurative sense); real-world concerns."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "on solid ground"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌtɛɹ.ə ˈfɜː.mə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌtɛɹ.ə ˈfɝ.mə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-terra firma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terra ferma"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vaste grond"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "word": "kuiva maa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terre ferme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plancher des vaches"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fester Boden"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terraferma"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpw",
      "lang": "Old Tupi",
      "lang_code": "tpw",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "word": "ybyeté"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stały ląd"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terra firme"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tierra firme"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "word": "fast mark"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "word": "terra firma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terra firma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for terra firma meaning in English (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.