"terra firma" meaning in English

See terra firma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌtɛɹ.ə ˈfɜː.mə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌtɛɹ.ə ˈfɝ.mə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-terra firma.wav [US]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin terra firma (“solid land”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|la|terra firma||solid land}} Learned borrowing from Latin terra firma (“solid land”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|nolinkhead=1}} terra firma (uncountable)
  1. Continental land, as distinguished from islands. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-terra_firma-en-noun-O6B4WX94
  2. (colloquial) Land, as opposed to water or air. Tags: colloquial, uncountable Synonyms (land, as opposed to water or air): dry land, solid ground Translations (land, as opposed to water or air): terra ferma [feminine] (Catalan), vaste grond [masculine] (Dutch), kuiva maa (Finnish), terre ferme [feminine] (French), plancher des vaches [masculine] (French), fester Boden [masculine] (German), terraferma [feminine] (Italian), ybyeté (Old Tupi), stały ląd [masculine] (Polish), terra firme [feminine] (Portuguese), tierra firme [feminine] (Spanish), fast mark (Swedish), terra firma (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-terra_firma-en-noun-Yi0F-lfq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with tab characters Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 11 89 Disambiguation of 'land, as opposed to water or air': 4 96 Disambiguation of 'land, as opposed to water or air': 4 96

Download JSON data for terra firma meaning in English (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terra firma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "solid land"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin terra firma (“solid land”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin terra firma (“solid land”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "terra firma (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Continental land, as distinguished from islands."
      ],
      "id": "en-terra_firma-en-noun-O6B4WX94",
      "links": [
        [
          "Continental",
          "continental"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter VII",
          "text": "I […] turned the handle softly, pushed – also softly – and, carrying on into the interior, found myself confronted by a girl in housemaid's costume who put a hand to her throat like somebody in a play and leaped several inches in the direction of the ceiling. “Coo!” she said, having returned to terra firma and taken aboard a spot of breath. “You gave me a start, sir!”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 November 13, “Reize – Showdown Character Highlight”, in yachtclubgames.com, Yacht Club Games, archived from the original on 2020-11-27, Dive Kick",
          "text": "Reize is a floaty character (thanks to that scarf), so this kick can be great for quickly getting back to terra firma or to that game-winning gem!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Land, as opposed to water or air."
      ],
      "id": "en-terra_firma-en-noun-Yi0F-lfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Land, as opposed to water or air."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "word": "dry land"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "word": "solid ground"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "terra ferma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vaste grond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "word": "kuiva maa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "terre ferme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plancher des vaches"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fester Boden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "terraferma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "tpw",
          "lang": "Old Tupi",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "word": "ybyeté"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stały ląd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "terra firme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tierra firme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "word": "fast mark"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
          "word": "terra firma"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌtɛɹ.ə ˈfɜː.mə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌtɛɹ.ə ˈfɝ.mə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-terra firma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "terra firma"
  ],
  "word": "terra firma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with tab characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "terra firma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "solid land"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin terra firma (“solid land”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin terra firma (“solid land”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "terra firma (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Continental land, as distinguished from islands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Continental",
          "continental"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter VII",
          "text": "I […] turned the handle softly, pushed – also softly – and, carrying on into the interior, found myself confronted by a girl in housemaid's costume who put a hand to her throat like somebody in a play and leaped several inches in the direction of the ceiling. “Coo!” she said, having returned to terra firma and taken aboard a spot of breath. “You gave me a start, sir!”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 November 13, “Reize – Showdown Character Highlight”, in yachtclubgames.com, Yacht Club Games, archived from the original on 2020-11-27, Dive Kick",
          "text": "Reize is a floaty character (thanks to that scarf), so this kick can be great for quickly getting back to terra firma or to that game-winning gem!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Land, as opposed to water or air."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Land, as opposed to water or air."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌtɛɹ.ə ˈfɜː.mə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌtɛɹ.ə ˈfɝ.mə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-terra firma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-terra_firma.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "word": "dry land"
    },
    {
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "word": "solid ground"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terra ferma"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vaste grond"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "word": "kuiva maa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terre ferme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plancher des vaches"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fester Boden"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terraferma"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpw",
      "lang": "Old Tupi",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "word": "ybyeté"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stały ląd"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terra firme"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tierra firme"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "word": "fast mark"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "land, as opposed to water or air",
      "word": "terra firma"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "terra firma"
  ],
  "word": "terra firma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.